stringview

This commit is contained in:
2026-11-14 20:11:26 -03:00
parent 04be717bc7
commit d8903b05de
4 changed files with 182 additions and 33 deletions
+48 -4
View File
@@ -1,13 +1,57 @@
#include "stringv.h"
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void) {
StringView s1 = sv_from_cstr("Hola mundo con string view");
const char *data = " xHola mundo con string view- ";
StringView s2 = sv_from_cstr("😊");
StringView last = sv_right(&s1, 4);
StringView hola = sv_from_cstr(data);
sv_ltrim(&hola);
sv_left(&hola, 4);
StringView view = sv_from_cstr(data);
sv_rtrim(&view);
sv_right(&view, 4);
StringView trim = sv_from_cstr(data);
sv_trim(&trim);
printf("El string view contiene: %s\n", s2.text);
printf("El length es: %zu\n", s2.lenght);
printf("El length es: %zu\n", s2.length);
printf("last tiene:%.*s\n", (int)last.lenght, last.text);
printf("hola tiene:%.*s\n", (int)hola.length, hola.text);
printf("view tiene:%.*s\n", (int)view.length, view.text);
printf("trim tiene:[%.*s]\n", (int)trim.length, trim.text);
StringView semana = sv_from_cstr(
"lunes, martes, miercoles, jueves, viernes, sabado, domingo");
StringView dia = sv_chop_by_delim(&semana, ',');
int d = 0;
while (dia.length > 0) {
d++;
sv_trim(&dia);
printf("dia%d: %.*s\n", d, (int)dia.length, dia.text);
dia = sv_chop_by_delim(&semana, ',');
}
StringView c1 = sv_from_cstr("hdr2104");
StringView c2 = sv_from_cstr("hdr2");
if (sv_equals(&c1, &c2)) {
printf("Las cadenas son iguales.\n");
} else {
printf("Las cadenas NO son iguales.\n");
}
if (sv_starts_with(&c1, &c2) == true) {
printf("La cadena1 comienza con cadena2.\n");
} else {
printf("La cadena1 NOOO comienza con cadena2.\n");
}
StringView test = sv_from_cstr("2");
if (sv_ends_with(&c2, &test)) {
printf("La cedena dos termina como se quiere.\n");
}
return 0;
}
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+117 -26
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@@ -1,60 +1,151 @@
#include "stringv.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/*
* @brief Create a string view from a const char* and set their lenght
* @brief Create a string view from a const char* and set their length
*
* @details This string view provides a view of a string. It does not allocate
* memory, therefore, it lives only while the source is alive. The
* lenght is a bytes number of the string. It does not represents the number of
* length is a bytes number of the string. It does not represents the number of
* characters.
*
* @param str pointer from the original string. It can be NULL.
*
* @return a StringView with the view of original string with corresponding
* lenght.
* length.
*/
#define STRING_VIEW_NULL (StringView){.text = NULL, .lenght = 0}
StringView sv_from_cstr(const char *str) {
if (str == NULL) {
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
return SV_NULL;
}
return (StringView){.text = (char *)str, .lenght = strlen(str)};
return (StringView){.text = (char *)str, .length = strlen(str)};
}
StringView sv_left(const StringView *sv, size_t l) {
void sv_left(StringView *sv, size_t l) {
if (sv == NULL) {
perror("sv_left: pointer is NULL\n");
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
return;
}
if (sv->text == NULL) {
perror("sv_left: text pointer is NULL\n");
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
return;
}
if (sv->lenght < l) {
perror("sv_left: text length is less than specified length\n");
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
if (sv->length < l) {
return;
}
return (StringView){.text = sv->text, .lenght = l};
sv->length = l;
}
StringView sv_right(const StringView *sv, size_t r) {
void sv_right(StringView *sv, size_t r) {
if (sv == NULL) {
perror("sv_right: pointer is NULL\n");
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
return;
}
if (sv->text == NULL) {
perror("sv_right: text pointer is NULL\n");
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
return;
}
if (sv->lenght < r) {
perror("sv_right: text length is less than specified length\n");
return STRING_VIEW_NULL;
if (sv->length < r) {
return;
}
size_t nlength = sv->lenght - r;
return (StringView){.text = sv->text + nlength, .lenght = r};
size_t nlength = sv->length - r;
sv->text = sv->text + nlength;
sv->length = r;
}
void sv_ltrim(StringView *sv) {
if (sv == NULL)
return;
if (sv->length == 0)
return;
if (sv->text == NULL)
return;
size_t offset = 0;
while (offset < sv->length && isspace((int)*(sv->text + offset))) {
offset++;
}
if (offset > sv->length)
return;
sv->text += offset;
sv->length -= offset;
}
void sv_rtrim(StringView *sv) {
if (sv == NULL)
return;
if (sv->length == 0)
return;
if (sv->text == NULL)
return;
size_t offset = 0;
while (offset < sv->length &&
isspace((int)*(sv->text + sv->length - 1 - offset))) {
offset++;
}
if (offset > sv->length)
return;
sv->length -= offset;
}
void sv_trim(StringView *sv) {
sv_ltrim(sv);
sv_rtrim(sv);
}
int sv_index_of(StringView sv, char c) {
size_t offset = 0;
while (offset < sv.length && *(sv.text + offset) != c) {
offset++;
}
if (offset > sv.length)
return -1;
return offset;
}
StringView sv_chop_by_delim(StringView *sv, char delim) {
StringView returnsv = SV_NULL;
int find = sv_index_of(*sv, delim);
if (!find) {
return returnsv;
}
returnsv.text = sv->text;
returnsv.length = find;
sv->text += find + 1;
sv->length = sv->length - find;
return returnsv;
}
bool sv_equals(StringView *sv1, StringView *sv2) {
if (sv1 == NULL)
return false;
if (sv2 == NULL)
return false;
if (sv1->text == NULL)
return false;
if (sv2->text == NULL)
return false;
if (sv1->length != sv2->length)
return false;
return memcmp(sv1->text, sv2->text, sv1->length) == 0;
}
bool sv_starts_with(StringView *sv, StringView *prefix) {
if (sv->length < prefix->length)
return false;
StringView cut = {.text = sv->text, .length = prefix->length};
return sv_equals(&cut, prefix);
}
bool sv_ends_with(StringView *sv, StringView *suffix) {
if (sv->length < suffix->length)
return false;
StringView cut = {.text = sv->text, .length = sv->length};
sv_right(&cut, suffix->length);
return sv_equals(&cut, suffix);
}
+17 -3
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@@ -1,14 +1,28 @@
#ifndef STRING_VIEW_H
#define STRING_VIEW_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
typedef struct StringView {
char *text;
size_t lenght;
size_t length;
} StringView;
#define SV_NULL (StringView){.text = NULL, .length = 0}
StringView sv_from_cstr(const char *);
StringView sv_left(const StringView *sv, size_t l);
StringView sv_right(const StringView *sv, size_t l);
void sv_left(StringView *sv, size_t l);
void sv_right(StringView *sv, size_t l);
void sv_ltrim(StringView *sv);
void sv_rtrim(StringView *sv);
void sv_trim(StringView *sv);
int sv_index_of(StringView sv, char c);
StringView sv_chop_by_delim(StringView *sv, char delim);
bool sv_equals(StringView *sv1, StringView *sv2);
bool sv_starts_with(StringView *sv, StringView *prefix);
bool sv_ends_with(StringView *sv, StringView *suffix);
#endif